The International Journal of Mathematical Theory and Applications follows a structured peer-review process to ensure the quality, originality, and academic value of submitted manuscripts. Each manuscript is first evaluated by the editorial team for its relevance to the journal's scope, basic quality, and originality. Suitable manuscripts are then sent to qualified reviewers for detailed assessment.

Reviewers evaluate the manuscript's methodology, mathematical content, clarity, significance, and overall contribution. Based on the review reports, the manuscript may be accepted, returned for revision, or rejected. Revised manuscripts may undergo further review when necessary. The final publication decision is made by the editorial team based on the reviewers' recommendations and the overall quality of the work.